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Iowa Paycheck Calculator (Hourly)

Calculate your Iowa take-home pay from your hourly wage. Iowa applies a flat 3.8% state income tax for 2026 on top of federal taxes and FICA.

How the Iowa Paycheck Calculator Works

This Iowa paycheck calculator hourly tool estimates your take-home pay by subtracting federal income tax, Iowa state income tax (a flat 3.8% for 2026), and FICA (Social Security and Medicare) from your gross earnings. Each component is calculated independently using 2026 brackets, standard deductions, and rates so you can see exactly where your money goes.

The core formula:

Take-Home = Gross Pay - Federal Tax - Iowa State Tax - Social Security - Medicare Pnet=Pgross-Tfed-TIA-TSS-TMed

Annual gross pay equals your hourly wage multiplied by hours per week multiplied by 52 weeks. The per-period amount divides annual gross by the number of pay periods (52 weekly, 26 biweekly, 24 semi-monthly, 12 monthly). To compare what your hourly rate becomes as an annual salary or vice versa, use our salary calculator.

Federal income tax uses the 2026 progressive brackets. For a single filer, the first $11,925 of taxable income is taxed at 10%, $11,925-$48,475 at 12%, $48,475-$103,350 at 22%, $103,350-$197,300 at 24%, $197,300-$250,525 at 32%, and $250,525-$626,350 at 35%. The 2026 federal standard deduction is $15,000 single, $30,000 married joint, and $22,500 head of household. Iowa state tax applies a flat 3.8% to taxable income after subtracting the Iowa standard deduction of $2,210 single or $5,450 married/head of household. Social Security is 6.2% on wages up to $176,100, and Medicare is 1.45% on all wages with a 0.9% surtax above $200,000 single or $250,000 married.

Iowa Hourly Paycheck Tax Breakdown

Iowa taxes wage income at a flat 3.8% for the 2026 tax year, the second year of a flat-tax era that began January 1, 2025. Before reform, Iowa used nine brackets with a top rate of 8.53% — making the state one of the higher-tax options in the Midwest. The 2022 reform law and subsequent acceleration brought the rate down to 3.8% by 2025-2026, a roughly 4.7 percentage point reduction at the top.

Iowa taxable income starts with federal adjusted gross income, then applies Iowa-specific add-backs and subtractions, then subtracts the Iowa standard deduction ($2,210 single, $5,450 married/HoH). Iowa also offers a personal exemption credit of $40 per filer and $40 per dependent, which is a direct reduction in tax rather than a reduction in taxable income. Pre-tax 401(k), 403(b), and HSA contributions reduce federal AGI and therefore reduce Iowa taxable income as well — making pre-tax retirement savings doubly valuable.

School district surtax is the unique Iowa wrinkle. Approximately 280 of Iowa's 327 school districts levy a surtax expressed as a percentage of state income tax liability, ranging from 1% to 20%. For an Iowa worker owing $2,000 in state income tax living in a district with a 10% surtax, the additional liability is $200. The Iowa Department of Revenue publishes the current rate by district. Major cities like Des Moines (Des Moines Independent CSD: 0% surtax in recent years), Cedar Rapids (Cedar Rapids CSD: varies), and Iowa City (Iowa City CSD: 0% recent) span the full range. The surtax is based on residence as of December 31.

Compared to its six neighbors, Iowa's flat 3.8% sits in the middle of the pack. South Dakota imposes no state income tax. Illinois charges 4.95% flat. Wisconsin uses 3.5%-7.65% progressive brackets. Minnesota uses 5.35%-9.85% progressive brackets. Nebraska uses 2.46%-5.84% progressive brackets. Missouri uses 2%-4.95% progressive brackets. For a $70,000 Iowa earner with the single standard deduction, Iowa state tax of roughly $2,580 compares to $0 in South Dakota, $3,360 in Illinois, $2,900 in Wisconsin, around $4,200 in Minnesota, $2,800 in Nebraska, and $2,700 in Missouri. Iowa's recent reform shifted the state from least competitive to mid-pack among regional peers.

Variable Definitions

Hourly Wage: Your gross pay per hour before any deductions. Iowa hourly workers span from federal-minimum at $7.25 to skilled trades and manufacturing roles at $30 to $45 per hour. A John Deere assembly worker in Waterloo or Davenport typically earns $24 to $32 per hour with extensive overtime. A Collins Aerospace engineer in Cedar Rapids may earn $40 to $55 per hour as a salary equivalent. Tyson Foods or JBS meatpacking workers in Storm Lake, Waterloo, or Marshalltown commonly earn $20 to $26 per hour with shift differentials. A registered nurse at UnityPoint or University of Iowa Hospitals may earn $34 to $45 per hour.

Hours per Week: Total hours worked each week. Standard full-time is 40 hours. Iowa follows federal Fair Labor Standards Act overtime rules requiring 1.5x pay above 40 hours per week for non-exempt workers. Manufacturing workers in Iowa frequently log 45 to 55 hours during peak production runs, and agricultural workers fall under different rules during planting and harvest seasons.

Pay Frequency: How often you receive a paycheck. Weekly is 52 periods, biweekly is 26, semi-monthly is 24, monthly is 12. Iowa Code section 91A.3 generally requires payment of wages at least once per month and within 12 days of the end of the pay period for which wages are owed. Biweekly is most common for hourly workers; monthly is reserved largely for salaried professionals. A $25/hour worker at 40 hours/week earns $52,000 annually regardless of frequency.

Filing Status: Your filing status determines your federal standard deduction and bracket thresholds, plus your Iowa standard deduction. Single filers use $15,000 federal and $2,210 Iowa. Married filing jointly uses $30,000 federal and $5,450 Iowa. Head of household uses $22,500 federal and $5,450 Iowa. A married Iowa couple where one spouse earns $80,000 and the other earns $0 saves approximately $4,400 in federal tax versus a single $80,000 earner, and saves $123 in Iowa tax due to the larger standard deduction.

Pre-Tax Deduction: Percentage of gross pay contributed to 401(k), 403(b), traditional IRA, or HSA. Iowa follows federal treatment, so each dollar of pre-tax contribution reduces both federal and Iowa taxable income. For a Cedar Rapids engineer earning $90,000 contributing 10% ($9,000), federal tax savings of approximately $1,980 plus Iowa tax savings of $342 plus FICA savings on the HSA portion add up quickly. Iowa also offers a state tax deduction of up to $5,500 per beneficiary in contributions to the Iowa College Savings Plan (529), entirely separate from the payroll-level pre-tax deductions discussed here.

Worked Example 1: Iowa Hourly Paycheck at $20/Hour

A single filer earning $20/hour, working 40 hours/week, biweekly pay, with a 5% pre-tax 401(k) contribution. This profile fits a starting CNA at Mercy Medical Cedar Rapids, a Des Moines warehouse worker, or a first-year teacher's aide in Davenport:

  1. Annual gross: $20 x 40 x 52 = $41,600
  2. Pre-tax deduction: $41,600 x 5% = $2,080
  3. Taxable gross: $41,600 - $2,080 = $39,520
  4. Federal taxable income: $39,520 - $15,000 (standard deduction) = $24,520
  5. Federal tax: ($11,925 x 10%) + ($12,595 x 12%) = $1,192.50 + $1,511.40 = $2,703.90
  6. Iowa taxable income: $39,520 - $2,210 (Iowa standard deduction) = $37,310
  7. Iowa state tax: $37,310 x 3.8% = $1,417.78
  8. Social Security: $39,520 x 6.2% = $2,450.24
  9. Medicare: $39,520 x 1.45% = $573.04
  10. Total deductions: $2,080 + $2,703.90 + $1,417.78 + $2,450.24 + $573.04 = $9,224.96
  11. Annual take-home: $41,600 - $9,224.96 = $32,375.04
  12. Biweekly take-home: $32,375.04 / 26 = $1,245.19

Worked Example 2: Iowa Hourly Paycheck at $48/Hour

A married filing jointly worker earning $48/hour, working 40 hours/week, biweekly pay, with a 10% pre-tax 401(k) contribution. This represents a senior software developer at Principal Financial in Des Moines, an experienced electrician in the Quad Cities, or a registered nurse with overtime at University of Iowa Hospitals:

  1. Annual gross: $48 x 40 x 52 = $99,840
  2. Pre-tax deduction: $99,840 x 10% = $9,984
  3. Taxable gross: $99,840 - $9,984 = $89,856
  4. Federal taxable income: $89,856 - $30,000 (married standard deduction) = $59,856
  5. Federal tax: ($23,850 x 10%) + ($36,006 x 12%) = $2,385 + $4,320.72 = $6,705.72
  6. Iowa taxable income: $89,856 - $5,450 (Iowa married standard deduction) = $84,406
  7. Iowa state tax: $84,406 x 3.8% = $3,207.43
  8. Social Security: $89,856 x 6.2% = $5,571.07
  9. Medicare: $89,856 x 1.45% = $1,302.91
  10. Total deductions: $9,984 + $6,705.72 + $3,207.43 + $5,571.07 + $1,302.91 = $26,771.13
  11. Annual take-home: $99,840 - $26,771.13 = $73,068.87
  12. Biweekly take-home: $73,068.87 / 26 = $2,810.34

This couple's effective Iowa state rate is approximately 3.2% of gross income. The 10% 401(k) contribution alone saves them about $1,198 in federal tax and $379 in Iowa state tax annually — over $1,577 in payroll tax savings that goes directly into their retirement account. If they live in a school district with a 10% surtax, add roughly $321 to their Iowa tax bill.

Edge Cases and Advanced Scenarios

The Social Security wage base cap: If you earn above $176,100 annually, no additional Social Security tax is withheld on wages over that threshold. For an Iowa physician earning $240,000, Social Security caps at $176,100 x 6.2% = $10,918.20, not $14,880 — a savings of $3,961.80 compared to applying the rate to all wages.

Additional Medicare tax for high earners: Wages above $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married filing jointly) trigger an additional 0.9% Medicare surtax. A Des Moines insurance executive earning $250,000 filing single owes ($250,000 - $200,000) x 0.9% = $450 in additional Medicare tax. Employers withhold the surtax once year-to-date wages cross $200,000 regardless of filing status, so married filers with two high incomes may need to true up at filing.

Iowa retirement income exemption at age 55: Iowa exempts qualifying retirement income (401(k), IRA, pensions, certain annuities) from state tax for residents aged 55 and older. A 56-year-old retiree drawing $80,000 from a traditional 401(k) plus $30,000 in Social Security pays Iowa state tax of $0 on both income streams, while a 54-year-old drawing the same $80,000 would owe approximately $2,950 in Iowa tax. Workers nearing age 55 may benefit from timing their retirement to capture this exemption fully. The exemption also applies to pensions from out-of-state employers as long as the recipient is Iowa-resident and aged 55+.

What to Do with Your Iowa Paycheck Result

  • Look up your school district surtax rate on the Iowa Department of Revenue website. Multiply your Iowa state tax owed by the surtax percentage to get the additional liability — it can range from $0 to over $400 per year for typical earners.
  • Compare your calculator result to your actual pay stub. Differences usually come from school district surtax, health insurance premiums, or union dues.
  • Boost pre-tax contributions if you are near retirement age. The combination of 3.8% Iowa savings now plus full Iowa tax exemption on withdrawals after age 55 makes 401(k) and IRA contributions exceptionally efficient for Iowa workers.
  • Use our federal income tax percentage calculator to check your effective federal tax rate and confirm your W-4 withholding matches your actual yearly liability.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Iowa state income tax rate for 2026?

Iowa levies a flat 3.8% state income tax on wage income for 2026. Iowa completed its transition from a nine-bracket progressive system to a single flat rate at the start of 2025 under the tax reform law signed in 2022, making Iowa one of the newest entrants to the flat-tax club. The flat structure means a $30,000 earner and a $300,000 earner pay the same marginal rate on their wages above the standard deduction. Iowa allows a state standard deduction of $2,210 for single filers and $5,450 for married filing jointly or head of household, plus a personal exemption credit of $40 single or $80 joint that directly reduces tax owed.

How much does a $22/hour worker take home in Iowa?

At $22/hour working 40 hours per week filing single, your gross annual pay is $45,760. After federal income tax of approximately $3,498, Iowa state tax of approximately $1,653, Social Security of $2,837, and Medicare of $663, your annual take-home is roughly $37,109 — about $1,427 per biweekly paycheck. An Iowa worker at this rate keeps about 81% of gross pay before any voluntary deductions like health insurance or 401(k) contributions. Workers at John Deere in Waterloo, Collins Aerospace in Cedar Rapids, or Tyson Foods in Storm Lake often earn $22 to $30 per hour and can use the calculator above for their exact numbers.

Does Iowa tax retirement income for 2026?

Iowa is in the middle of phasing out tax on retirement income for residents aged 55 and older. Starting in 2023, qualifying retirement income such as 401(k) withdrawals, IRA distributions, pension payments, and certain annuity payments is fully exempt from Iowa state income tax for taxpayers 55+. Iowa also does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level, regardless of age or income, since 2014. For workers still in their earning years, traditional 401(k) and IRA contributions reduce both federal and Iowa taxable income while you contribute, and once you reach 55 those withdrawals come out completely Iowa-tax-free. This makes Iowa especially attractive for older workers planning to retire in place.

How did Iowa transition from progressive to flat tax?

Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds signed House File 2317 in March 2022, beginning a multi-year transition from nine brackets topping out at 8.53% in 2022 down to a single flat rate of 3.9% by 2026. Subsequent legislation in 2024 accelerated the timeline, with the flat 3.8% rate taking effect for tax year 2025 and continuing into 2026. The transition cut Iowa from one of the higher-rate Midwest states down to one of the most competitive. Before the reform, an Iowa single filer earning $80,000 paid an effective state rate near 5.4%; under the new flat 3.8%, that same earner pays an effective rate of roughly 3.6% after the standard deduction, a meaningful improvement in take-home pay.

How does Iowa compare to Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, South Dakota, Nebraska, and Missouri?

Iowa shares borders with six states, and the state income tax picture varies dramatically across them. South Dakota imposes no state income tax. Wisconsin uses a 4-bracket system from 3.5% to 7.65%. Minnesota uses a 4-bracket system from 5.35% to 9.85%, among the highest top rates in the country. Illinois charges a flat 4.95%. Nebraska uses a graduated schedule from 2.46% to 5.84%. Missouri uses brackets from 2% to 4.95%. For a $70,000 Iowa earner, state tax of roughly $2,580 compares to about $3,360 in Illinois, $2,900 in Wisconsin, and over $4,000 in Minnesota. South Dakota would charge $0, making the Sioux City/Sioux Falls corridor an interesting case study for commuters.

What is the Iowa minimum wage in 2026?

Iowa follows the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour, which has not changed at the state level since 2008. Several Iowa counties attempted to enact higher local minimums in 2015 and 2016, but a 2017 state law preempted local minimum wage ordinances, returning the entire state to the federal floor. Iowa labor markets typically push entry-level wages well above $7.25 in practice, particularly in Des Moines, Cedar Rapids, Iowa City, and Davenport where retail and hospitality starting wages routinely exceed $13 to $16 per hour. Workers earning the federal minimum take home roughly $13,700 per year after federal tax, FICA, and Iowa state tax.

Do I owe Iowa local or school district income taxes?

Iowa does not have county or city income taxes, but the state does impose a school district surtax that applies in approximately 280 of Iowa's school districts. The surtax is calculated as a percentage of your Iowa state income tax liability, with rates ranging from 0% in districts that do not impose the surtax up to 20% in some districts. For example, a worker owing $1,500 in Iowa state tax who lives in a school district with a 10% surtax owes an additional $150, for a total of $1,650. The surtax is determined by the school district where you reside on December 31 of the tax year. This calculator does not include school district surtax — check the Iowa Department of Revenue website for your specific district rate.

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